BLOG NO, 406 * W
Taking care of a child or children is a big responsibility. Most parents or caregivers feel anxiety occasionally, but for some people, parental anxiety can affect the quality of their life or the child’s life.
Anxiety is a common mental health problem. Around one thirdTrusted Source of adults in the United States have an anxiety disorder at some stage.
Parental anxiety is the term for anxiety related to being a parent or caregiver. It can involve worrying about the child’s health and well-being, milestones, performance at school, and social life. Parental anxiety can affect people with children of any age.
Signs of parental anxiety Most people feel anxious from time to time. General symptomsTrusted Source of anxiety include:
feelings of restlessness
feeling wound up or on edge
feelings of worry
fatigue
difficulty concentrating
difficulty sleeping
irritability
headaches
muscle aches
abdominal pain
Signs that a person has parental anxiety include:
excessively avoiding putting a child in relatively safe situations they perceive as harmful
vocalizing feelings of worry or stress to other people, including a child
having persistent thoughts that something bad could happen to a child
spending excessive time worrying over small details relating to a child
excessively worrying about fulfilling caregiving duties, such as preparing meals and maintaining bedtime routines
Amy’s story
“Anxiety for some shows up as a tightness in chest. […] It’s quick fits of anger or moments where one need to step out of the room.
Triggers Several factors can trigger anxiety in a parent or caregiver. These include worries about the child’s:
health
development, including meeting certain milestones
socialization
performance at school
emotional well-being
“Another stressor is money. The children want this, they want that. ‘We want ice cream and toys’, more and more every time we go out.
*“It’s hard to say no to children and fight these battles, all while prents fret about where they are going to find the money to pay for all of it! Are they saving for college? Should they contribute to an account for them when they get older?
“Less sleep, less time for yourself , all can lead to the anxiety building up and coming out in ways I never intended.”
Parental anxiety can cause a person to feel nervous, jittery, tense, frightened, and on edge. It can also have the following effectsTrusted Source:
Cognitive effects
A person with parental anxiety may experience the following cognitive effects:
excessive fear of losing control of a child or a child not needing them
excessive fear that the child will hurt themselves or die
excessive worry that others may think negatively of their parenting skills or the child
have frightening thoughts or mental images relating to the child
an inability to concentrate and a shorter attention span
Behaviors
A person with parental anxiety may also experience the following behavioral issues:
excessively avoid situations they perceive as harmful or dangerous for the child
avoid situations that trigger their anxiety
excessively pursue safe, reassuring situations
excessively discourage the child from engaging in activities they perceive as risky
become agitated
How parental anxiety can affect children
Parental anxiety can increase a child’s risk of developing childhood anxiety.
The children of parents with anxiety were more likely to develop these specific types of anxiety:
generalized anxiety disorder
separation anxiety disorder
specific phobia
Certain fears and worries are common in young children. However, if a child does not outgrow these worries or they interfere with their school, home, or play activities, they may have an anxiety disorder.
Signs that a child has an anxiety disorder include:
being afraid when they are away from their parents
having extreme fear about certain situations or things, such as dogs, insects, or visiting the doctor
being afraid of school and other places where there are large numbers of people
feeling worried about the future and fearing that bad things may happen
being reluctant to try new things or take risks
A child with anxiety may also experience repeated episodes of sudden, intense fear. These episodes can happen unexpectedly and may cause the child to experience:
a pounding heartbeat
trouble breathing
feelings of dizziness
shakes
sweating
When to seek help
A person should contact a doctor if their parental anxiety is affecting their daily life, their children’s lives, or causing distress.
Tips for managing parental anxiety
people who have parental anxiety try the following ways to manage their symptoms and prevent their children from feeling similar anxiety:
Plan ahead
A person can try to plan ahead about how to deal with triggering situations when they arise. For example, listing situations in a journal and coping strategies to employ, such as getting some fresh air, , listening to a favorite song, or deep breathing.
Practice coping skills
Individuals can find and practice ways to tolerate stress. When children see that a caregiver uses strategies to cope with stress, they will learn how to cope with stress themselves. Try to adopt a calm demeanor in front of the child and be aware of facial expressions and word choice.
Be open
Adults can be open with children about coping with anxiety. For example, if a caregiver shouts at a child during a stressful moment, they can later explain how they felt at that moment, and that shouting was their reaction. They could then discuss other ways they could have reacted and how they could react in the future.
Avoid sending the wrong messages
An anxious caregiver might unintentionally teach a child that certain situations are to be feared because they fear them themselves. For example, if a parent is fearful of swimming or being in the water, they may panic when their child is near water and transmit their fear to them.
Use stress management techniques
Stress management techniquesTrusted Source can help a person reduce symptoms of anxiety. They include:
exercise
mindfulness
meditation
yoga
deep breathing exercises
Finding support from friends and family members can also ease the pressure on a caregiver with anxiety.
Try cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
CBT is a type of therapy that focuses on the relationships between a person’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors CBT can equip a person with coping strategies that can help them manage challenging situations. Research has shown that CBT is an effective treatment
Common anxiety medications include antidepressants and buspirone.
“Walking outside helps incredibly. Speaking with your spouse and getting proper rest really helps to keep me calmU.”
Long-term anxiety can increase a person’s riskTrusted Source of other health conditions, such as depression, digestive issues, insomnia, and chronic pain conditions.
Summary
Parental anxiety is the feeling of worry, fear, and stress related to being a parent or caregiver.
Triggers for parental anxiety include worries over a child’s learning development, health, well-being, and relationships with others.
Parental anxiety can cause a parent to avoid situations or have negative thoughts. They may also experience physical symptoms of anxiety.
Parental anxiety may increase a child’s risk of developing childhood anxiety.
A person can manage their anxiety by planning ahead, using stress management techniques, and talking with a healthcare professional. They can also join support groups and share their experiences with others who understand their situation.